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Classification Of Antihypertensives


1. ACE inhibitors
captopril, enalapril, lisinopril, perindopril, ramipril

2. Angiotensin (AT1) antagonists
losartan, candesartan, irbesartan

3....

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Uterine Drugs


Uterine stimulants
(oxytocics, ecbolics, abortifacients)
1. Posterior pituitary hormone
oxytocin
2. Ergot alkaloids
ergometrine (ergonovine), methylergometrine
3....

Thyroid Inhibitors


1. Inhibit hormone synthesis (antithyroid drugs)
propylthiouracil, methimazole, carbimazole.

2. Inhibit iodide trapping ( ionic inhibitors)
thiocyanates (-SCN),...

Sulphonemides


1. Short acting
sulfadiazine
2. Intermediate
sulfamethoxazole, sulfamoxole
3. Long
sulfamethopyrazine
4. Special purpose

Skeletal Muscle Relaxants



Peripherally acting
1. neuromuscular blocking agents
A. Non depolarizing (competitive) blockers
(a) long acting- d-tubocurarine, pancuronium, pipecuronium,...

Semisynthetic Penicillins


1. Acid resistant alternative to penicillin G
phenoxymethyl penicillin (penicillin V)
2. Penicillinase resistant penicillins
methicillin, oxacillin, cloxacillin...

Drugs for Scabies


Permethrin
lindan (BHC gamma benzene hexachloride)
benzyl benzoate
crotamiton
sulfur
dicophane (DDT)
ivermectin

Quinolones


Nalidixic acid



first generation fluoroquinolones

norfloxacin

ANTICHOLINESTERASES


(1) Reversible
carbamates acridine

physostigmine tacrine
neostigmine
pyridostigmine
edrophonium

Cholinergic agonists-


1.choline esters 2.Alkaloids
acetylcholine muscarine
methacholine pilocarpine
carbachol arecholine
bethanechol

Oral Hypoglycemics


SULFONYLUREAS
fist gen second gen
tolbutamide glibenclamide
chlorpropamide (glyburide)
glipizide
...

Opioids




opiums
Phenanthrene derivatives
morphine
codeine
thebaine- nonanalgesic

NSAIDS



A. Nonselective COX inhibitors (conventional NSAIDS)
1. Salicylates - aspirin, diflunisal
2. Pyrayolone derivatives -
phenylbutazone, oxyphenbutazone
3. Indole derivatives -...

Lung tumors


I. Epithelial tumours

A. Benign
1. Papilloma
2. Adenoma

B. Dysplasia and carcinoma in situ

Local Anaesthetics


Injectable
1. Low potency, short duration
procaine, chloroprocaine
2. Intermediate potency and duration
lignocaine (lidocaine)
prilocaine
3. High potency, long duration

Local Anaesthetics



Injectable
1. Low potency, short duration
procaine, chloroprocaine
2. Intermediate potency and duration
lignocaine (lidocaine)
prilocaine

Iron Preparations


Oral
1. Ferrous sulfate 20%
2. Ferrous gluconate 12
3. Ferrous fumarate 33% 200mg
4. Colloidal ferric hydroxide 50%
5. Ferrous succinate
6. Ferrous aminoate

IMMUNOSUPRESENTS


1. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
lovastatin, simvastatin, pravastatin, atorvastatin
2. Bile acid sequestrants (resins)
colestipol
cholestyramine
3. Activate lipoprotein...

Hypolipidemics


1. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
lovastatin, simvastatin, pravastatin, atorvastatin
2. Bile acid sequestrants (resins)
colestipol
cholestyramine
3. Activate lipoprotein lipase...

Fibrinolytics (thrombolytics)


Streptokinase
urokinase
alteplase

Drugs for Constipation


Laxatives
(aperients, purgatives, cathartics)
1. Bulk forming
dietary fibre: bran, psyllium (plantago)
ispaghula, methylcellulose, agar agar
2. Stool...

Diuretics



1. High efficacy diuretics (inhibitors of na+ k+ 2cl- cotransport)
(a) sulphamoyl derivatives- furosemide, bumetanide
(b) phenoxyacetic acid derivative- ethacrynic acid
(c)...

Corticosteroids



Glucocorticoids
1. Short acting (biological t 1/2 <12 hrs)
hydrocortisone (cortisol)
cortisone
2. Intermediate acting (12 - 36 hrs)
prednisolone